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Lesson Transcript

Matt: Top 25 Swedish Questions You Need to Know - Lesson 21 “Are you hungry?” in Swedish.
In each lesson of this 25 part series, you'll encounter a common question for Swedish learners, and then learn how to answer like a native. You'll learn how these key phrases work by breaking them down into each component. Then, through repetition and new vocabulary, you'll expand your understanding of the question, its answers, and any variations.
In this lesson, you'll learn how to respond to the common question “Are you hungry?” In Swedish this is
Engla: Är du hungrig?
Matt: The first word in the question is
Engla: är
Matt: meaning “are” in English.
Engla: (Slow, by syllable) är
Matt: Listen again and repeat.
Engla: är
{Pause}
Matt: This pattern of first introducing a word at natural speed, providing the translation, breaking it down, and then giving it again at natural speed will be repeated throughout the series. Try to speak aloud as often as possible. The next word in the question is
Engla: du
Matt: meaning “you.”
Engla: (Slow, by syllable) du
Matt: Now repeat.
Engla: du
{Pause}
Matt: Listen to the first two words of the question and repeat.
Engla: är du
{pause}
Matt: And next is
Engla: hungrig
Matt: meaning “hungry.”
Engla: (Slow, by syllable) hungrig
Matt: Now repeat.
Engla: hungrig
{Pause}
Matt: Listen to the entire question and repeat.
Engla: är du hungrig
{pause}
Matt: (You will hear this common question again and again throughout your studies.) Master the following pattern and responses to the question “Are you hungry?”
Engla: Ja, jag är lite hungrig.
Matt: "Yes, I'm a little hungry.” You’ll hear it one more time, slowly. Repeat the phrase.
Engla: (Slow) Ja, jag är lite hungrig.
{pause}
Matt: Let's break it down from the beginning. The first word is
Engla: ja
Matt: meaning “yes.”
Engla: (Slow, by syllable) ja
Matt: Now repeat.
Engla: ja
{Pause}
Matt: And next is
Engla: jag
meaning “I.”
Engla: (Slow, by syllable) jag
Matt:Now repeat.
Engla: jag
{Pause}
Matt: And after that is
Engla: är
Matt: meaning “is.”
Engla: (Slow, by syllable) är
Matt:Now repeat.
Engla: är
{Pause}
Matt: And next is
Engla: lite
Matt: meaning “little.”
Engla: (Slow, by syllable) lite
Matt:Now repeat.
Engla: lite
{Pause}
Matt: And last is
Engla: hungrig
Matt: meaning “hungry.”
Engla: (Slow, by syllable) hungrig
Matt:Now repeat.
Engla: hungrig
{Pause}Matt: Listen to the speaker say “Yes, I'm a little hungry” and then repeat.
Engla: Ja, jag är lite hungrig.
{pause}Matt: To make a different phrase, replace “a little” with “pretty.”
Engla: ganska
Matt: “pretty”
Engla: (slow) ganska (regular) ganska
Matt: Listen to the phrase again, this time with “pretty.”
Engla: Ja, jag är ganska hungrig.
Matt: It mostly stays the same, just replace “a little” with “pretty.” Now say “Yes, I'm pretty hungry.”
{pause}
Engla: Ja, jag är ganska hungrig.
Matt: To give a different answer, replace “pretty” with “very.”
Engla: väldigt
Matt: “very”
Engla: (slow) väldigt (regular) väldigt
Matt: Listen to the phrase again, this time with “very.”
Engla: Ja, jag är väldigt hungrig.
Matt: It’s almost the same, just replace “pretty” with “very.” Let’s practice. Say “Yes, I'm very hungry.”
{pause}
Engla: Ja, jag är väldigt hungrig.
Matt: For more practice, replace “very” with “always.”
Engla: alltid
Matt: “always”
Engla: (slow) alltid (regular) alltid
Matt: Listen to the phrase again, this time with “always.”
Engla: Ja, jag är alltid hungrig.
Matt: Here we just replace “very” with “always.” Now try. Say “Yes, I'm always hungry.”
{pause}
Engla: Ja, jag är alltid hungrig.
Matt: To say "no in a simple way, just say
Engla: Nej, det är jag inte.
Matt: This is like saying “No, I'm not” in English. Let's hear it slowly.
Engla: (Slowly) Nej, det är jag inte.
Matt: And one more time at normal speed.
Engla: Nej, det är jag inte.
Matt: Now it's time for a quiz. Imagine you’re visiting Sweden and someone asks you if you're hungry. You want to answer that you’re a little hungry. What would you say?
Engla: Är du hungrig? (five seconds) Ja, jag är lite hungrig.
Matt: Now you want to say you’re pretty hungry. Respond to the question.
Engla: Är du hungrig? (five seconds) Ja, jag är ganska hungrig.
Matt: You want to say that you’re very hungry. Answer the speaker's question.
Engla: Är du hungrig? (five seconds) Ja, jag är väldigt hungrig.
Matt: You want to say that you’re always hungry. How would you answer?
Engla: Är du hungrig? (five seconds) Ja, jag är alltid hungrig.
Matt: You want to ask someone if they are hungry. Ask the question.
(5 seconds)
Engla: Är du hungrig?
{pause}
Matt: Now it's time to answer the question for yourself.
Engla: Är du hungrig?
{pause}
Matt: This is the end of Lesson 21.

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